The Canada Goose (Branta canadensis) is the most widespread of all geese in North America. This species has a black head and neck, a pale breast and a white patch (also called a chinstrap) under the chin and on the side of the head. Flocks of Canada geese fly in a V formation. This bird weighs between 1 and 4 kg depending on subspecies.
The Canada Goose has large wings and sometimes use them when defending itself. Its known predators include ravens, dogs, skunks and humans. They are able to make over ten different vocalizations and also use body gestures to communicate.
Primarily plant matter (including a variety of grasses) but also a small amount of aquatic invertebrates.
Classification:
Where to See:
Lakes, ponds, bays, marshes, fields, and some urban areas.
References:
- Burnie D, Wilson DE. 2001. Animal. London: Dorling Kindersley. 624 p.
- Lutz H. 2002. Branta canadensis, Animal Diversity Web. May 25, 2004
- Nova Scotia Museum of Natural History. Birds of Nova Scotia. (2003).
- Peterson RT. Eastern Birds. Peterson Field Guides. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. 1980.
