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Nine-Banded Armadillo - Dasypus novemcinctus

By Laura Klappenbach, About.com

Nine-Banded Armadillo - Dasypus novemcinctus.

Nine-Banded Armadillo - Dasypus novemcinctus.

Photo © Woody Pope.
The nine-banded armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus) is an intriguing creature with bony armor and leathery skin covering its body. Eight to ten bony bands encircle its midriff, enabling it a certain amount of flexibility. This armadillo species is about the size of a small dog, reaching lengths of 14 to 22 inches and wieghts of 5 to 14 pounds. The armadillo has a tail that can grow to a length of about 18 inches.

Nine-banded armadillos have four toes on each of their front feet and five toes on their hind feet. They have strong claws and their long tail is covered by the same bony armor that shields the rest of their body. These armadillos construct numerous, complex burrow systems.

  • Mass: 3.60 to 7.70 kg
  • Body Length: 616 to 800 mm
  • Tail Length: 245 to 370 mm
  • Diet: insects, small birds, fruits, roots
  • Breeding Season: July and August (mating season)
  • Age at Sexual Maturity: 365 days
  • Gestation Period: 133 days
  • Number of Offspring: 4
Classification:
Where to See:
Southern United States, Mexico, Caribean, Central and South America.
References:
  • Burnie D, Wilson DE. 2001. Animal. London: Dorling Kindersley. 624 p.
  • Fox D. 1999. Dasypus novemcinctus. Animal Diversity Web. November 29, 2008.
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