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Red-Eyed Tree Frog

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Red-eyed Treefrog - Agalychnis callidryas.

Red-eyed Treefrog - Agalychnis callidryas.

Photo © Alvaro Pantoja / Shutterstock.
The red-eyed tree frog (Agalychnis callidryas) is a vibrantly colored frog with large red eyes, a green body and light blue sides with yellow strips. Its feet are bright orange and its legs are mostly green. The underside of the red-eyed treefrog is a light-cream color. Young red-eyed tree frogs are brown and gain their distinct coloration as they mature. Adult red-eyed tree frogs can temporarily change their color to a darker green or reddish brown color.

The red-eyed tree frog has a delicate build. It has a slender body and large toe pads that enable it to adhere to smooth surfaces such as leaves and branches.

During the breeding season, large groups of males gather together on branches overhanging water. They croak in a collective chorus and establish individual territories. The females climb down from the tree tops. When mating, the male grasps onto the back of the female and holds on to the female by clasping his arms around her stomach (this reproductive behavior is referred to as amplexus). The female then climbs down to the water (with the male on her back) and takes up water. She then climbs back up to lay her clutch of eggs on the underside of a leaf. As she does so, the male fertlizes the eggs.

Diet:

Red-eyed tree frogs feed on insects such as crickets, moths, flies, and grasshoppers.

Classification:

Animals > Chordates > Amphibians > Frogs and Toads > New Frogs > Tree Frogs > Red-Eyed Tree Frog

Habitat:

The range of the red-eyed treefrog extends from northern Colombia, through Central America and into southern Mexico. Red-eyed treefrogs inhabit tropical rainforests, especially moist, low-lying areas near rivers and streams. They climb trees and often attach themselves to the underside of leaves during the day to rest.
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